The Extended Mind (2021) by Annie Murphy Paul
Annie Murphy Paul, a science writer, has compiled multi-disciplinary research to support the notion that our intelligence spans beyond the head/brain. Inspired by the 1998 thesis of the same name by Clark and Chalmers, Paul seeks to answer their question “Where does the mind stop and the rest of the world begin?” Paul seeks to refute the cultural value of the “brain-bound perspective”, wherein the brain is the sole locust of thinking, a cordoned off space where cognition happens”, and aims to support the notion that we think outside of the brain. Paul reviews 8 principles, spanning across 3 main elements, to exemplify the way our mind, intelligence, and creativity encompasses the use of:
1. Feelings and movement,
2. Space, and
3. Relationships and dynamic collaboration across multiple minds.
Through evaluation of academic and professional settings, Paul supports with a variety of research articles, how limiting and controlling the brain-based model has been to facilitate learning and productivity, versus the increased level of success in these areas supported by alternative approaches that embrace the extended models.
How did I hear about this book: One of my clients recommended it to me (because it made them think of me and our sessions when they were reading it)
Would I recommend it to colleagues: Yes
Would I recommend it to clients: Yes, and I have already.
How do I apply this content to my work: This book exemplifies so much of the dance/movement therapy concept–the integrated use of creative somatic-based approaches to healing. My work as a dance/movement therapist spans across the 3 elements described in this book–helping clients cultivate connection and understanding of interoceptive cues, utilizing movement and embodiment to process concepts or topics that cannot always be put into words (or to challenge the default of intellectualizing as a form of dissociation/protection); utilizing spatial and other mind-mapping or brain-storming exercises to conceptualize the complexity of moving through their life stories; and cultivating community and connection (in accordance with my foundational use of Polyvagal Theory, of course). Therapy is a collaborative relationship, and sometimes (I’ve found) non-verbal techniques to be some of the best ways to facilitate attunement and co-regulation to promote safety and rapport that enable the healing process for my clients to do the work.
If you live in WA state and think you could benefit from a more holistic approach to therapy that spans beyond the mind, contact me to schedule a free consultation to see if we might be a good fit.
Disclaimers: These reviews are based on my own personal experience reading these books and do not reflect on the book’s author or publisher. I have not received any commissions or other incentives to promote my reviews. My reviews express my own unbiased opinions.
